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Old Dec 20, 2019 | 11:55 PM
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Default Arp head studs

Just wondering what power some of you are running with 11mm arp head studs at what boost level ? And at what stage would you need to go for the bigger studs .if anyone has some for sale let me know cheers Rich
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Old Dec 21, 2019 | 12:38 AM
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mines built for a 500bhp daily 2.5, currently running low boost untill i get a few other supporting mods, but im on 11mm's
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Old Dec 21, 2019 | 08:22 AM
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Anything over 1.6 Bar or 450bhp and it would be prudent to run a 14mm Head stud on a 2.5 build - you are talking about a large amount of force on the combustion chamber with a 99.5mm (or larger) diameter piston!
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Old Dec 21, 2019 | 10:38 AM
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Would it be about the same bhp and boost level for a 2.0 sti before going for the 14mm studs ?
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Old Dec 21, 2019 | 12:18 PM
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Originally Posted by WUZ
Anything over 1.6 Bar or 450bhp and it would be prudent to run a 14mm Head stud on a 2.5 build - you are talking about a large amount of force on the combustion chamber with a 99.5mm (or larger) diameter piston!
Mine will be well over that so that's not the case.
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Old Dec 21, 2019 | 03:48 PM
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Originally Posted by Tidgy
Mine will be well over that so that's not the case.

no offence intended but yours "will be" doesn't prove anything lol ,,, proven specs for over 500bhp on a 2.5 normally include 14mm head studs and thats a proven fact not a WILL BE

iv heard mine will be this and mine will be that so many times and seen many of them fail so best to get over the 500hp mark before making claims in my view ,, but remember heads dont always lift strait away so again proof is in running it for a while not just doing a few dyno runs and then running around on low boost lol

mines still going strong after 5 years in my ownership running over 500hp and the new owner is loving it aswell after nearly a year so the 14mm conversion is worth doing to cross any risk off ,,, iv had quite a few big builds done now and 14-14 stud conversion is always on the list lol

Last edited by domino46; Dec 21, 2019 at 03:54 PM.
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Old Dec 21, 2019 | 05:21 PM
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2.1 SCDB, 11mm ARP studs, approx 500bhp, 1.8 Bar boost. Built in 2013, done about 15,000 miles. 8,000 of them at 400bhp, 1.65 Bar, last 7000 at 500bhp. Obviously the majority of the time it’s running at low boost but I have done quite a few track days. No issues at all.
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Old Dec 21, 2019 | 05:41 PM
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Originally Posted by Tidgy
Mine will be well over that so that's not the case.
Had you read my post you would have seen the words "it would be prudent"........ try grabbing a dictionary when you get the chance and learn something new about the word prudent.........

Pulling apart a 2.5 engine in its entirety and getting the machining work done to the block for the bigger RCM 12mm stud or the block and heads for the big daddy 14mm studs from Alyn or RCM is very time consuming and expensive so if you don't decide to do it at the point of the original build.

Chances are (based on real world experience of 100's of 2.5 builds on here) that by the time you have put 16-20k miles on the block (+/- 2 years of ownership), your heads will have lifted or be about to..........

2.0's and 2.1's have APPROXIMATELY a 15% smaller piston diameter so you would need more boost on a 92mm piston to match the force on the heads similar to a 99.5mm piston.

In short, on a 2.5 build - err on the side of caution and future-proof the build with 14mm studs - its not about power, its about compression ratio and cylinder pressure. 2.0 Bar on a VF 48 will lift the heads just the same as 2.0 Bar on a GT35....... power difference is +/- 180bhp

Last edited by WUZ; Dec 21, 2019 at 05:43 PM.
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Old Dec 22, 2019 | 07:56 AM
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Originally Posted by johnlogie
2.1 SCDB, 11mm ARP studs, approx 500bhp, 1.8 Bar boost. Built in 2013, done about 15,000 miles. 8,000 of them at 400bhp, 1.65 Bar, last 7000 at 500bhp. Obviously the majority of the time it’s running at low boost but I have done quite a few track days. No issues at all.

still doesn't really prove anything as its a 2.1 ,, we all know what the 2ltr block can do as its been done loads of times by many people ,,,,,one of my close mates is running over 800bhp and around 2.4bar but again thats a 2ltr block with 14-14 studs,,, iv ran 2.2bar in my 2.1 with 14-14 head studs but that still doesn't mean anything when relating to the 2.5 really lol

Last edited by domino46; Dec 22, 2019 at 07:58 AM.
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Old Dec 22, 2019 | 11:41 AM
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Originally Posted by domino46
still doesn't really prove anything as its a 2.1 ,, we all know what the 2ltr block can do as its been done loads of times by many people ,,,,,one of my close mates is running over 800bhp and around 2.4bar but again thats a 2ltr block with 14-14 studs,,, iv ran 2.2bar in my 2.1 with 14-14 head studs but that still doesn't mean anything when relating to the 2.5 really lol
the OP in post #4 asked about 2.0 ltr block so I think my post is perfectly relevant. The OP hasn’t mentioned the 2.5 block in any of their posts
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Old Dec 23, 2019 | 07:56 AM
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Originally Posted by johnlogie
the OP in post #4 asked about 2.0 ltr block so I think my post is perfectly relevant. The OP hasn’t mentioned the 2.5 block in any of their posts

apologies didn't see that bit
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Old Dec 23, 2019 | 07:59 AM
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No probs mate
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Old Dec 23, 2019 | 10:25 AM
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Nobody is stating which 11mm Arp studs they are using, the 180,000 psi or the 260,000 psi, quite a big difference in the final clamping load.
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Old Dec 23, 2019 | 11:14 AM
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There are 2 versions of the ARP 11mm studs. If you are referring to the standard ones, then I contacted ARP last month to find out what they recommend boost wise. They stated that they don't have an official recommendation although 20-25psi should be 'safe'. They said that if I wanted to go more than that then they recommend using the high performance 625 version. I did just check to see if I still had the email but I must have deleted it.
On my 2.1 I am currently running 1.75 bar (~25psi) which seems fine. I could probably run more and it would also be fine....until it isn't! I'm told that these things aren't an exact science as it can depend on lots of other factors so I decided to stick to this 'recommendation' while also using good MLS head gaskets.
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Old Dec 23, 2019 | 10:14 PM
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RCM offer 2 types of 11mm studs. They say they're suitable for 350 & 450 bhp.
The arp ones look slightly stronger.

Last edited by John 37; Dec 23, 2019 at 10:19 PM.
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Old Dec 24, 2019 | 06:17 PM
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RCM very much err on the side of safety and their "std' studs have been used many times at 450'ish

personally once your above this level then its a no brainer to go 14mm given the 625 option is more expensive even including machine work
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