Notices
Drivetrain Gearbox, Diffs & Driveshafts etc

Piston failure #4

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Nov 17, 2003 | 11:22 PM
  #1  
David_Wallis's Avatar
David_Wallis
Thread Starter
Scooby Regular
 
Joined: Nov 2001
Posts: 15,239
Likes: 1
From: Leeds - It was 562.4bhp@28psi on Optimax, How much closer to 600 with race fuel and a bigger turbo?
Post

cooler stat from where??

before I get the drill out.

David
Reply
Old Nov 17, 2003 | 11:24 PM
  #2  
Pavlo's Avatar
Pavlo
Scooby Regular
 
Joined: May 2002
Posts: 6,316
Likes: 2
From: home
Post

Bore distortion causing the piston to wear abnormally. That piston looks like all 4 that came out of my original 2.5 NA donor engine

Paul
Reply
Old Nov 17, 2003 | 11:24 PM
  #3  
john banks's Avatar
john banks
Scooby Regular
 
Joined: Nov 2000
Posts: 18,658
Likes: 1
From: 32 cylinders and many cats
Post

From where? Hoping you would tell me
Reply
Old Nov 17, 2003 | 11:26 PM
  #4  
john banks's Avatar
john banks
Scooby Regular
 
Joined: Nov 2000
Posts: 18,658
Likes: 1
From: 32 cylinders and many cats
Post

Bore distortion from overheating Paul? So too lean or poor coolant flow? If all four did it could it be a coolant system failure of some sort?

In the short poll in the second link above almost 2/3 of failures have been #4.
Reply
Old Nov 17, 2003 | 11:28 PM
  #5  
David_Wallis's Avatar
David_Wallis
Thread Starter
Scooby Regular
 
Joined: Nov 2001
Posts: 15,239
Likes: 1
From: Leeds - It was 562.4bhp@28psi on Optimax, How much closer to 600 with race fuel and a bigger turbo?
Post

right, thats it.. when my headers come off to be ceramic coated and to replumb the wastegate.. Im going to put an egt in each collector too.. for the cost it would be rude not to..

David
Reply
Old Nov 17, 2003 | 11:32 PM
  #6  
john banks's Avatar
john banks
Scooby Regular
 
Joined: Nov 2000
Posts: 18,658
Likes: 1
From: 32 cylinders and many cats
Post

Reposted the original - sorry edited too many times, trying to get the picture right

http://forums.nasioc.com/forums/show...hreadid=416756

http://forums.nasioc.com/forums/poll...ts&pollid=4483

Suggestion is not due to fuelling (apparently APS tested this) but due to coolant hot spots on the back side of #4. 2.5RS and WRX have a similar failure pattern.



Cooler stat? Water wetter? Richen up #4 a bit?

Discuss
Reply
Old Nov 17, 2003 | 11:44 PM
  #7  
Pavlo's Avatar
Pavlo
Scooby Regular
 
Joined: May 2002
Posts: 6,316
Likes: 2
From: home
Post

It could be as basic, as a distorted bore, caused by residual stresses being released as a result of heat treatment.

If there was some local overheating it could have done this.

The main thing is the wear on the piston, and the broken land, which appears to have been caused by the bore almost crushing the piston. With the clearance gone, and oil displaced you will get a partial seizure.

If the bore had gone the other way, i would have expected the bottom edge of the skirt to be more damaged.

If the piston got too hot itself, it could have had the same effect, although you would be able to see that in the form of "death ash" on the top.

Why #4? Well, hang on, I thought it was #3 that was always going? You're not telling me 'they' have changed their mind have you?

Paul
Reply
Old Nov 17, 2003 | 11:50 PM
  #8  
stevem2k's Avatar
stevem2k
Scooby Regular
 
Joined: Sep 2001
Posts: 4,670
Likes: 0
From: Kingston ( Surrey, not Jamaica )
Post

[caveat]I know little/nothing about high performance tuning[/caveat]

Stuff that jumped out....

Most of the reports are from UTEK or Unichip maps. Nothing from Vishnu (tek). Are they mapping to safe or p1ssing contest levels ?

None of them appeared to run what we would consider 'normal' monitoring ( knocklink, afr etc )

These all seemed to be in relatively high states of tune 300whp (370+ fly ???) on US gas. Even the 92-93 octane gas may not be enough 93octane ~ 97ron ??


Just thoughts .. feel free to ignore
Reply
Old Nov 18, 2003 | 12:28 PM
  #9  
APIDavid's Avatar
APIDavid
Former Sponsor
iTrader: (4)
 
Joined: Jul 2003
Posts: 6,377
Likes: 3
From: @Junc 12, M40 Warwicksh; 01926 614522 CV33 9PL -Use 9GX for Satnav. South Mids Alcatek ECu dealer
Post

JB, Sorry, just caught up with this thread. That picture shows a classis case of detonation failure. The vibration set up by det shakes the ring lands and they fracture of exactly like yours. In the 'text book' that would be a perfect picture to use.

IN MY OPINION

Pulsar GTI R's do it all the time and it's a well known pheno, phenom, phe, problem !

David API

Reply
Old Nov 18, 2003 | 12:44 PM
  #10  
john banks's Avatar
john banks
Scooby Regular
 
Joined: Nov 2000
Posts: 18,658
Likes: 1
From: 32 cylinders and many cats
Post

Not mine thankfully David yet If detonation control is "all" that is required then I have nothing to worry about. If it is pre-ignition from hot spots because of poor coolant flow then we are all doomed unless we tune them very soft.
Reply
Old Nov 18, 2003 | 01:51 PM
  #11  
APIDavid's Avatar
APIDavid
Former Sponsor
iTrader: (4)
 
Joined: Jul 2003
Posts: 6,377
Likes: 3
From: @Junc 12, M40 Warwicksh; 01926 614522 CV33 9PL -Use 9GX for Satnav. South Mids Alcatek ECu dealer
Wink

John, I'm sure it's been said here before, if not by me then by others, these engines don't suffer anything like these failures in Japan where they run on 100 Ron. And yet over here with combinations of Opti and Octane boost and other tricks we still get these problems. It's my understanding, I believe that SUL and octane boost still doesn't equate to 100 ron in the pure sense but is a confusion of chemicals that fools everybody [thing] but that may be folklore.

I would need a deal of convincing about hot spots and water flow and so on before I would really consider it to be a problem that required drastic research.

In my opinion det changes a whole load of characteristics in the engine, spark too soon and you're firing the gases in the manifold before they get into the combustion chamber and a whole load of parts get subjected to unusual heat. It isn't just restricted to the crown or sides of the piston when det occurs.

Not sure if this comment leads anywhere, just more info to consider really.

David API
Reply
Old Nov 18, 2003 | 02:41 PM
  #12  
RB5SCOTT's Avatar
RB5SCOTT
Scooby Regular
 
Joined: Jul 2000
Posts: 3,531
Likes: 0
Question

No. 4 went on mine!

Scott
Reply
Old Nov 18, 2003 | 03:59 PM
  #13  
carlos_hiraoka's Avatar
carlos_hiraoka
Scooby Regular
 
Joined: Feb 2001
Posts: 919
Likes: 0
Post

have any pics of the piston ?

Carlos H.
Reply
Old Nov 18, 2003 | 04:31 PM
  #14  
RB5SCOTT's Avatar
RB5SCOTT
Scooby Regular
 
Joined: Jul 2000
Posts: 3,531
Likes: 0
Post

No, its still in the engine and will be for a few weeks at least!
Reply
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
Matt_182
Wheels, Tyres & Brakes
19
Oct 7, 2015 01:05 PM
bluebullet29
General Technical
9
Oct 5, 2015 02:17 PM
Ganz1983
Subaru
5
Oct 2, 2015 09:22 AM
bluebullet29
General Technical
2
Sep 27, 2015 07:52 PM
wrx2015
General Technical
2
Sep 12, 2015 08:07 AM




All times are GMT +1. The time now is 07:24 AM.