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Old 21 February 2006, 05:59 AM
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velohead66
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Question volts/amps & batteries...

Non Car Related..

Q1 - If I have 1x 1.5 volt battery - how many volts & amps will/can this push out.

Q2 - 2x 1.5 batteries back to back (serial ?) - how many volts & amps will/can this push out.

Q3 - 2x 1.5 batteries side to side (parallel ?) - how many volts & amps will/can this push out.

Thx.
Old 21 February 2006, 12:22 PM
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john_s
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Q1: 1 x 1.5V battery will give 1.5 volts and as many amps as it can until the internal resistance of the battery becomes an issue.

Q2: In serial, you'll get 3V and the same maximum current (with 2x the internal battery resistance).

Q3: in parallel, you'll still get 1.5V, but twice the current from Q1 (internal resistance effectively halved / half the current from each battery).

Going back to A Level physics, we did once measure the internal resitance of a battery, but I can't rememberwhat it was.

If you're thinking in terms of current over a period of time, that will depend on the amp-hour capacity of the batteries in question.

John.
Old 22 February 2006, 05:22 AM
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velohead66
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Thumbs up ta

good answer, crystal clear now.

Thanks.
Old 23 February 2006, 01:18 PM
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scooby546
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Also battery types are an issue - 1.5v suggests you're using alkalines or equivalent; if you need more current & can make do with less voltage use Nickel Cadmium rechargeables - they run at 1.2 v but have a much lower internal resistance and are capable of greater amperage (if thats a word..) also the voltage is more stable for longer; alkalines tend to tail off gradually whereas NiCds will drop initially a little but then retain a little over 1v or so (per cell) for ages until they are nearly flat, then it will drop off rapidly as the cell gives up the ghost
Old 23 February 2006, 01:21 PM
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john_s
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Originally Posted by scooby546
greater amperage (if thats a word..)
More current?

John.
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