The expanding universe
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Originally Posted by GRANT
A couple of point.
Dark matter has another name that is Higgs Field which is modern explanation for
what used to be called Ether.
Dark matter has another name that is Higgs Field which is modern explanation for
what used to be called Ether.
This was use to describe the emptyness of space.In recent years there has been a lot of reseach into the TOE ( Thoery of everything) which tries to match the laws of Thermodynamics (2nd Law) and Quantum mechanics and General Relativity
That is the realtionship between the very small and the very large.
This led to a new chain of thought called String Theory and later Superstring Theory.
That is the realtionship between the very small and the very large.
This led to a new chain of thought called String Theory and later Superstring Theory.
The BB itself raises a few problems in relation to the speed of light and dispersment of heat.Scientist have found that the temperature through the Universe is very evenly spread.But how can this be so if the BB started from one point.
If the dispersing universe moved at the speed of light then the temparature would reduce the further away you moved from the point of origin.
I can recommend a series of books by Michael Green and Richard Feynman
If the dispersing universe moved at the speed of light then the temparature would reduce the further away you moved from the point of origin.
I can recommend a series of books by Michael Green and Richard Feynman
#122
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The 1st ship travels at the speed of light
The 2nd ship travels at the speed of light relative to the 1st ship
The 3rd ship travels at the speed of light relative to the 2nd ship
So, each ship is only travelling at the speed of light in relation to its parent, but if you were stood on a planet watching them go by, it would appear that the 3rd ship is travelling at 3x the speed of light...
The 2nd ship travels at the speed of light relative to the 1st ship
The 3rd ship travels at the speed of light relative to the 2nd ship
So, each ship is only travelling at the speed of light in relation to its parent, but if you were stood on a planet watching them go by, it would appear that the 3rd ship is travelling at 3x the speed of light...
#123
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Originally Posted by Iain Young
The 1st ship travels at the speed of light
The 2nd ship travels at the speed of light relative to the 1st ship
The 3rd ship travels at the speed of light relative to the 2nd ship
So, each ship is only travelling at the speed of light in relation to its parent, but if you were stood on a planet watching them go by, it would appear that the 3rd ship is travelling at 3x the speed of light...
The 2nd ship travels at the speed of light relative to the 1st ship
The 3rd ship travels at the speed of light relative to the 2nd ship
So, each ship is only travelling at the speed of light in relation to its parent, but if you were stood on a planet watching them go by, it would appear that the 3rd ship is travelling at 3x the speed of light...
#124
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Length contraction comes into play.
From outside, the first spacecraft, (travelling at SOL), you would measure its length as 0 metres. So looking at the second spacecraft, it's travelling 0 metres to get from the rear to the front of spaceship 1, which takes 0 seconds. From your point of view (outside), it is only travelling as fast as spaceship 1. Same thing applies to spaceship 3 inside spaceship 2.
From outside, the first spacecraft, (travelling at SOL), you would measure its length as 0 metres. So looking at the second spacecraft, it's travelling 0 metres to get from the rear to the front of spaceship 1, which takes 0 seconds. From your point of view (outside), it is only travelling as fast as spaceship 1. Same thing applies to spaceship 3 inside spaceship 2.
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Originally Posted by Iain Young
The 1st ship travels at the speed of light
The 2nd ship travels at the speed of light relative to the 1st ship
The 3rd ship travels at the speed of light relative to the 2nd ship
So, each ship is only travelling at the speed of light in relation to its parent, but if you were stood on a planet watching them go by, it would appear that the 3rd ship is travelling at 3x the speed of light...
The 2nd ship travels at the speed of light relative to the 1st ship
The 3rd ship travels at the speed of light relative to the 2nd ship
So, each ship is only travelling at the speed of light in relation to its parent, but if you were stood on a planet watching them go by, it would appear that the 3rd ship is travelling at 3x the speed of light...
Can't even drive to mars without a ticket nowadays
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Originally Posted by Iain Young
The 1st ship travels at the speed of light
The 2nd ship travels at the speed of light relative to the 1st ship
The 3rd ship travels at the speed of light relative to the 2nd ship
So, each ship is only travelling at the speed of light in relation to its parent, but if you were stood on a planet watching them go by, it would appear that the 3rd ship is travelling at 3x the speed of light...
The 2nd ship travels at the speed of light relative to the 1st ship
The 3rd ship travels at the speed of light relative to the 2nd ship
So, each ship is only travelling at the speed of light in relation to its parent, but if you were stood on a planet watching them go by, it would appear that the 3rd ship is travelling at 3x the speed of light...
http://science.howstuffworks.com/relativity1.htm
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Originally Posted by OllyK
Starting to get there...
http://science.howstuffworks.com/relativity1.htm
http://science.howstuffworks.com/relativity1.htm
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Isn't one of the principles of the big bang theroy that time started with the big bang? So the edge of the universe is at time = 0. There is nothing beyond that.
That's always one of my problems trying to get my head round this stuff, what was there just BEFORE the big bang? Where did the matter come from and what time was it?????
That's always one of my problems trying to get my head round this stuff, what was there just BEFORE the big bang? Where did the matter come from and what time was it?????
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Originally Posted by Brit_in_Japan
Isn't one of the principles of the big bang theroy that time started with the big bang? So the edge of the universe is at time = 0. There is nothing beyond that.
That's always one of my problems trying to get my head round this stuff, what was there just BEFORE the big bang? Where did the matter come from and what time was it?????
That's always one of my problems trying to get my head round this stuff, what was there just BEFORE the big bang? Where did the matter come from and what time was it?????
#136
Blimey, what did I start!
My head is messed up with all this, we've been talking about it at work again and I've come back and read through all this
I think a few points in this thread have touched on my own thoughts on the matter of 'what was there before the big bang' and 'what's the universe expanding into'. I think the main problem is we label things and have names for things we understand and try to apply them to theoretical models of the universe expansion for example. What I mean is if you say to the average person "the universe is expanding" then like myself (a couple of days ago) they picture the expansion into a larger space. Where the problem lies is we really have no comprehension of this space/nothingness, it's not just empty space as it firstly appears when you say about expanding it's nothing we know of and therefore nothing we can label. It can't be looked at as space or emptiness as it's the wrong label.
It's a huge headache for me to comprehend but there is no name for the area (another label that doesn't apply) beyond the edge of the universe.
As for scientific messing with photons and being able to create an event horizon.. maybe there have been many trillions of efforts to unravel the secrets of the universe and (like someone mentioned earlier) destroyed everything and wiped the entire universe out. Maybe it's all happened trillions of times and we're just the latest to get close, maybe finding the answer will be the end of us. We look at where we are as millions of years of evoloution and are in amazement, but as we've effectively invented time to give us a judgement basis (based on there was/is 'something' prior to the big bang), the time we know of has no bearing at all on what was around prior to the big bang and what 'something' lies beyond the edge of the universe.
What is beyond and before and after all this, what is ' ' (I'm going to call it that becasue to me there is no word to describe that we can comprehend)
My head is messed up with all this, we've been talking about it at work again and I've come back and read through all this
I think a few points in this thread have touched on my own thoughts on the matter of 'what was there before the big bang' and 'what's the universe expanding into'. I think the main problem is we label things and have names for things we understand and try to apply them to theoretical models of the universe expansion for example. What I mean is if you say to the average person "the universe is expanding" then like myself (a couple of days ago) they picture the expansion into a larger space. Where the problem lies is we really have no comprehension of this space/nothingness, it's not just empty space as it firstly appears when you say about expanding it's nothing we know of and therefore nothing we can label. It can't be looked at as space or emptiness as it's the wrong label.
It's a huge headache for me to comprehend but there is no name for the area (another label that doesn't apply) beyond the edge of the universe.
As for scientific messing with photons and being able to create an event horizon.. maybe there have been many trillions of efforts to unravel the secrets of the universe and (like someone mentioned earlier) destroyed everything and wiped the entire universe out. Maybe it's all happened trillions of times and we're just the latest to get close, maybe finding the answer will be the end of us. We look at where we are as millions of years of evoloution and are in amazement, but as we've effectively invented time to give us a judgement basis (based on there was/is 'something' prior to the big bang), the time we know of has no bearing at all on what was around prior to the big bang and what 'something' lies beyond the edge of the universe.
What is beyond and before and after all this, what is ' ' (I'm going to call it that becasue to me there is no word to describe that we can comprehend)
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