Was mathematics discovered or invented?
#91
Okay, granted that both are different, but in principle the question remains, did something exist before it is discovered? The implication of discovery means that something has to have existed before. Invention implies that something never existed before. Maths is neither, it’s a cognitive process; at its most basic, you don’t discover nor invent “2” when you take “1” and add another “1”. Maths through cognition naturally means that you simply “arrive” at your answer. “2” is always there and so is “3” and so on to infinity.
Last edited by jonc; 30 June 2017 at 04:41 PM.
#92
Scooby Regular
Thread Starter
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Home
Posts: 14,758
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes
on
0 Posts
Okay, granted that both are different, but in principle the question remains, did something exist before it is discovered? The implication of discovery means that something has to have existed before. Invention implies that something never existed before. Maths is neither, it’s a cognitive process; at its most basic, you don’t discover nor invent “2” when you take “1” and add another “1”. Maths through cognition naturally means that you simply “arrive” at your answer. “2” is always there and so is “3” and so on to infinity.
#93
Scooby Regular
iTrader: (11)
See more conditioning... you're trying to label me so as to be able to dismiss me... and you don't realise what it is you're doing or why you're doing it.
I'm the guy with the 'HUMONGOUS' chip on his shoulder He's a wrong un... ergo Non-conformist... ergo bad person that doesn't want to do as he's told... naughty boy.
Then you make up something and try and attribute it to me.
Another perfect example of of conditioning and still I already know you won't even begin to be able to comprehend what you've just done or why you did it.
I'm the guy with the 'HUMONGOUS' chip on his shoulder He's a wrong un... ergo Non-conformist... ergo bad person that doesn't want to do as he's told... naughty boy.
Then you make up something and try and attribute it to me.
Another perfect example of of conditioning and still I already know you won't even begin to be able to comprehend what you've just done or why you did it.
#94
Scooby Regular
iTrader: (5)
The 'discovered or invented' question has been debated by philosophers and mathematicians for thousands of years with no firm conclusions. The Snet intelligentsia probably won't get a handle on it either, other than reasoning it's perhaps a combination of both and getting out of it that way.
#95
Scooby Regular
Thread Starter
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Home
Posts: 14,758
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes
on
0 Posts
The 'discovered or invented' question has been debated by philosophers and mathematicians for thousands of years with no firm conclusions. The Snet intelligentsia probably won't get a handle on it either, other than reasoning it's perhaps a combination of both and getting out of it that way.
As an aside, the more I study quantum mechanics and the nature of consciousness, the more concrete my faith in an afterlife becomes.
#96
Scooby Regular
Join Date: Apr 2013
Location: Berks
Posts: 4,224
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes
on
0 Posts
#97
Scooby Regular
Thread Starter
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Home
Posts: 14,758
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes
on
0 Posts
#98
Scooby Regular
Join Date: Apr 2013
Location: Berks
Posts: 4,224
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes
on
0 Posts
#100
Scooby Regular
Thread Starter
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Home
Posts: 14,758
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes
on
0 Posts
#103
Scooby Regular
iTrader: (5)
John Wheelers's experiments create more questions than answers; mind experiments are always fascinating though.
The consciousness of what is an apt question too. We tend to think of consciousness as that possessed by humans and animals. Yet in an all life extinction episode, where all sentient beings are extinguished, do the rituals of an ant then count as consciousness? Does its limited awareness maintain the existence of the universe in its entirety or just the ant’s perception of it?
The consciousness of what is an apt question too. We tend to think of consciousness as that possessed by humans and animals. Yet in an all life extinction episode, where all sentient beings are extinguished, do the rituals of an ant then count as consciousness? Does its limited awareness maintain the existence of the universe in its entirety or just the ant’s perception of it?
#104
Scooby Regular
Thread Starter
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Home
Posts: 14,758
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes
on
0 Posts
John Wheelers's experiments create more questions than answers; mind experiments are always fascinating though.
The consciousness of what is an apt question too. We tend to think of consciousness as that possessed by humans and animals. Yet in an all life extinction episode, where all sentient beings are extinguished, do the rituals of an ant then count as consciousness? Does its limited awareness maintain the existence of the universe in its entirety or just the ant’s perception of it?
The consciousness of what is an apt question too. We tend to think of consciousness as that possessed by humans and animals. Yet in an all life extinction episode, where all sentient beings are extinguished, do the rituals of an ant then count as consciousness? Does its limited awareness maintain the existence of the universe in its entirety or just the ant’s perception of it?
#105
Scooby Regular
iTrader: (7)
It's not you I'm dismissing, it's your crazy idea that all of the great things that have been achieved by everyone through history who'd had an education happened either by happy accident, or in spite of the fact that they'd had an education, and conversely, that it's only as a result of being unfairly held back by a pro-education mafia that so many of the people who've lacked an education through the ages have ended up leading mundane and relatively unfulfilled lives. Grow up. None of us here are going to pretend that access to a decent education is or always has been entirely fair, or that there haven't been a few extremely successful people over the years who managed to get where they did with only quite a basic education. As with so many things though, they're the exception that prove the rule, and only serve to undermine your loony theory, not support it.
You can't... because I haven't.... this is all happening inside your head and is in fact your "loony theory".
Like I said... most people are stupid... and you're not helping me change my opinion about that.
#106
Scooby Regular
iTrader: (5)
Again some very interesting mental gymnastics. Please show me where I've said any of that!!!!
You can't... because I haven't.... this is all happening inside your head and is in fact your "loony theory".
Like I said... most people are stupid... and you're not helping me change my opinion about that.
You can't... because I haven't.... this is all happening inside your head and is in fact your "loony theory".
Like I said... most people are stupid... and you're not helping me change my opinion about that.
And here you are again, a self-obsessed fantasist and fool with opinions to match. You have the funny idea that others care what you think: they don't.
#109
Scooby Regular
Thread Starter
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Home
Posts: 14,758
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes
on
0 Posts
The egg came first within which a mutated junglefowl gradually became modern chicken. So there.
#110
What's your definition of consciousness, Paben? John Polkinghorne says that humans are distinct from animals because we are "conscious of consciousness" and this resonates with me. Whilst we can't dismiss entirely an ants capacity for self-awareness, I think we can say with a particularly high degree of certainty that they do not offer (to borrow from Carl Sagan) a way for the universe to know itself. Perhaps, should I make a concession, if ants were the only living creatures in the whole universe, the universe would be of a very simple structure as its complexities would be unobserved. Of course our universe was briefly simple; who observed the very early universe?
#111
Scooby Regular
iTrader: (5)
What's your definition of consciousness, Paben? John Polkinghorne says that humans are distinct from animals because we are "conscious of consciousness" and this resonates with me. Whilst we can't dismiss entirely an ants capacity for self-awareness, I think we can say with a particularly high degree of certainty that they do not offer (to borrow from Carl Sagan) a way for the universe to know itself. Perhaps, should I make a concession, if ants were the only living creatures in the whole universe, the universe would be of a very simple structure as its complexities would be unobserved. Of course our universe was briefly simple; who observed the very early universe?
#112
Scooby Regular
iTrader: (11)
Again some very interesting mental gymnastics. Please show me where I've said any of that!!!!
You can't... because I haven't.... this is all happening inside your head and is in fact your "loony theory".
Like I said... most people are stupid... and you're not helping me change my opinion about that.
You can't... because I haven't.... this is all happening inside your head and is in fact your "loony theory".
Like I said... most people are stupid... and you're not helping me change my opinion about that.
What would it take for you to make peace enough with the world to ease up on your defensiveness and really start dealing with whatever it is that's eating you up inside?
#113
Scooby Regular
Thread Starter
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Home
Posts: 14,758
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes
on
0 Posts
...and if we took it further still to there being no living organism in the universe, there would be no universe?
If the universe exists because of consciousness, what about things we're are not conscious of? For example, we are not aware or conscious of our body carrying oxygen in our blood, our liver moderating the level of glucose our bodies, etc . It doesn't mean these extremely complex and finely balanced bodily functions do not exist because we are not conscious of it. Maybe this is the subconscious, which begs the question what is the subconscious universe, if such a thing exists?
Last edited by JTaylor; 03 July 2017 at 01:45 PM.
#114
Scooby Regular
Thread Starter
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Home
Posts: 14,758
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes
on
0 Posts
If you invoke the idea of mind experiments then here's one. Humans, before their demise, set up an array of cameras to explore and record the universe. The surviving ants have a much reduced view of the universe but the non conscious camera array surely records what the extinct humans would have seen. An evolving intelligent species runs the recordings. Would they see only ant universe, as ants were the only conscious creature?
#115
Scooby Regular
Thread Starter
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Home
Posts: 14,758
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes
on
0 Posts
Of course humans can detect (observe) cosmic microwave background, but only because we have evolved sufficiently to be able to do so. That really does present a chicken and the egg scenario. Unless you're a theist.
#116
If you invoke the idea of mind experiments then here's one. Humans, before their demise, set up an array of cameras to explore and record the universe. The surviving ants have a much reduced view of the universe but the non conscious camera array surely records what the extinct humans would have seen. An evolving intelligent species runs the recordings. Would they see only ant universe, as ants were the only conscious creature?
However, there is more to it, if there is no recording, then could the universe be in all the probable states it could be in until the point it is being observed/recorded?
#117
Scooby Regular
Thread Starter
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Home
Posts: 14,758
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes
on
0 Posts
I’ll take a shot. I would say that the evolving species will only see in those recordings of which it can understand at that time. If the universe is a recording, we as an evolving species start to unravel more of its mysteries of the recording as our intelligence advances. For example, we know much more now of the 14billion year old universe (that we know of!) than what Galileo knew during his time.
However, there is more to it, if there is no recording, then could the universe be in all the probable states it could be in until the point it is being observed/recorded?
However, there is more to it, if there is no recording, then could the universe be in all the probable states it could be in until the point it is being observed/recorded?
#118
Exactly, Schrödinger Cat paradox explains that the cat locked in the box with a radioactively triggered poison could be in two probable states, alive and dead depending on whether radiation is detected. (But then I always thought that the cat is always conscious to observe of its own state if it is alive). It’s absurd to think that the cat be both alive and dead at the same time, but there is an experiment that can prove that this is possible. This involves firing a single atom one at a time through two slits to hit a sensor behind the slits. When the atoms are observed whilst passing through the slits, the atoms behave as we would expect, the atoms pass through the slits and leaves its mark on the sensor behind as two slits. However, when don’t observe the atoms they leave multiple slits on the sensor. Scientists believes it is possible for the atoms to be in two states, a particle and a wave. When it’s observed the atom behaves as a particle and when not observed it’s in wave form. It didn’t matter where and when you observed the atom, before the slits, after the slits, the atom just seems to “know” when it is being observed and behaved accordingly!! Consciousness is defined as being aware and responding to its environment and here we have an atom doing just that!! It’s a mind f*ck!!
#120
Scooby Regular
Thread Starter
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Home
Posts: 14,758
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes
on
0 Posts