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Turbo - Water Cooling

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Old 24 December 2012, 11:30 AM
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Hawkeye D
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Default Turbo - Water Cooling

WRX STi Spec D 07/07

I noticed yesterday a pipe going from the top of the expansion tank into a metal pipe which then goes into what looks like the middle of the turbo.

Is this simply water that gets pumped around the bearings whilst driving?

Also, does this cooling play any role once the engine is switched off?
Old 24 December 2012, 12:32 PM
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merlin24
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The central housing of the turbo is water cooled and the oil feed is for lubrication and also helps cool the shaft and bearings.
If you think that the turbo spins at approx. 20,000rpm on tickover and anything up to 200,000 rpm on full chat, you can see why it needs all the cooling possible.
With the engine off after a run, the coolant also helps to dissapate the heat from the CHRA (central housing rotating assembly) as everything cools down.

Mick
Old 24 December 2012, 01:11 PM
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GC8
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My 944 Turbo has a small electric water pump which keeps coolant circulating through the turbo for a minute after the ignition is turned off.

I havent seen this on any other cars, but itd make a very useful tweek.
Old 24 December 2012, 01:40 PM
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Hawkeye D
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Originally Posted by merlin24
The central housing of the turbo is water cooled and the oil feed is for lubrication and also helps cool the shaft and bearings.
If you think that the turbo spins at approx. 20,000rpm on tickover and anything up to 200,000 rpm on full chat, you can see why it needs all the cooling possible.
With the engine off after a run, the coolant also helps to dissapate the heat from the CHRA (central housing rotating assembly) as everything cools down.

Mick
Thanks Mick. So is there another pipe coming out the other side of the CHRA?
Old 24 December 2012, 03:15 PM
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merlin24
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Originally Posted by Hawkeye D
Thanks Mick. So is there another pipe coming out the other side of the CHRA?

Yep - coolant feed off the back of the R/H cylinder head via a banjo bolt and the other one you have noticed to the header tank.

Mick
Old 24 December 2012, 03:44 PM
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Hawkeye D
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I'll have a look at this, it completes the loop / circulation. That's where I was lost.
Old 24 December 2012, 04:10 PM
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Originally Posted by GC8
My 944 Turbo has a small electric water pump which keeps coolant circulating through the turbo for a minute after the ignition is turned off.

I havent seen this on any other cars, but itd make a very useful tweek.

My 8L Audi S3 had a after run pump for the turbo, Ran for a few minutes.
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