Oil pressure - very worried
#1
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I'd fitted my SPA digital gauge donkey's ago, including the Oil Temp sender, but since the Oil Pressure needed the alternator removed to fit I put this off until I found out how to do it properly.
Well last night I installed the Oil Pressure sender and plugged the signal wires into my gauge and finally started to monitor the temp & pressure.
I started the car last night and check for any oil leaks - thankfully it was dry as a bone. Pressure peaked round 118lb and the temp steadily rose to around 60 degrees C before I switched off for the night.
Started the car this morning and the pressure jumped around from 92, 85, 93, 90, 95, etc. whilst temp steadily climbed from around 20 degrees C.
Again checked for leaks whilst the car warmed and still nothing.
Jumped in a drove to work (20min motorway). Temp climbed steadily all the way to around 86 degrees C, but the Oil Pressure would jump between 85lb do to 65lb, but on average it was around 80.
Came off the slip road to first set of traffi lights and the low pressure light flashed as it dropped below 30lb's. A blip of the throttle saw it jump back to 70, but as soon as the revs dropped it shot back down again.
I pulled into the office car park (it's right off the roundabout) and it sat idling around 22lbs (but still jumped as high as 25 and as low as 20).
I popped the bonnet expecting to see oil everywhere, but the engine's dry with absolutely no leaks around the senders.
I checked the oil level on the dipstick and it's at the 2nd small hole (I don't have my owners manual in the car, so can someone confirm what the levels are?)
Help, I'm very paranoid now. Maybe it's just a duff sender or the signal/connectors are faulty
Stefan
Well last night I installed the Oil Pressure sender and plugged the signal wires into my gauge and finally started to monitor the temp & pressure.
I started the car last night and check for any oil leaks - thankfully it was dry as a bone. Pressure peaked round 118lb and the temp steadily rose to around 60 degrees C before I switched off for the night.
Started the car this morning and the pressure jumped around from 92, 85, 93, 90, 95, etc. whilst temp steadily climbed from around 20 degrees C.
Again checked for leaks whilst the car warmed and still nothing.
Jumped in a drove to work (20min motorway). Temp climbed steadily all the way to around 86 degrees C, but the Oil Pressure would jump between 85lb do to 65lb, but on average it was around 80.
Came off the slip road to first set of traffi lights and the low pressure light flashed as it dropped below 30lb's. A blip of the throttle saw it jump back to 70, but as soon as the revs dropped it shot back down again.
I pulled into the office car park (it's right off the roundabout) and it sat idling around 22lbs (but still jumped as high as 25 and as low as 20).
I popped the bonnet expecting to see oil everywhere, but the engine's dry with absolutely no leaks around the senders.
I checked the oil level on the dipstick and it's at the 2nd small hole (I don't have my owners manual in the car, so can someone confirm what the levels are?)
Help, I'm very paranoid now. Maybe it's just a duff sender or the signal/connectors are faulty
Stefan
#2
Ozzy
I have SPA oil temp/press gauge and the oil pressure at idle in a little over 2 bar (approx. 30 psi) and I use Mobile 1. I know that various oils influence oil pressure a little. Hope that helps.
Paul
I have SPA oil temp/press gauge and the oil pressure at idle in a little over 2 bar (approx. 30 psi) and I use Mobile 1. I know that various oils influence oil pressure a little. Hope that helps.
Paul
#3
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Thread Starter
Hi Paul,
What does your SPA gauge read? lbs and degrees C or have you set it for something else?
I read last night after I fitted the gauge that the oil will affect the reading, but my worry is the wild swing. I really would like to know if this is normal behaviour or not.
Does your oil pressure stay relatively constant on idle or is it jumping all over the place like mine does?
Stefan
What does your SPA gauge read? lbs and degrees C or have you set it for something else?
I read last night after I fitted the gauge that the oil will affect the reading, but my worry is the wild swing. I really would like to know if this is normal behaviour or not.
Does your oil pressure stay relatively constant on idle or is it jumping all over the place like mine does?
Stefan
#4
I have the SPA setup to read bar and degrees C. Normal-ish temp is anything between 80-100 degrees C, max I have seem is 106 degrees. To be honest I can say buy how much the pressure jumps around as I haven't sort of watched it. I'll have a look tonight on the way home though. I have the low pressure on the oil set to 1.9 bar I think and occationally you get the odd flash from the warning light but this is set loads higher than the standard low pressure which which is 10 psi I think. What oil are you running?
Paul
Paul
#5
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iTrader: (2)
Do you mean it jumps around when you hold the engine revs constant?
Mine is on a Defi gauge: it idles at 2bar, jumps up very quickly on revving the car to about 6bar with the engine hot, and as much as 8bar with it cold. I use Mobil 1.
The only time I see it change, is a very small flicker, less than 0.2bar if I sustain high speed.
Alcazar
Mine is on a Defi gauge: it idles at 2bar, jumps up very quickly on revving the car to about 6bar with the engine hot, and as much as 8bar with it cold. I use Mobil 1.
The only time I see it change, is a very small flicker, less than 0.2bar if I sustain high speed.
Alcazar
#6
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Thread Starter
Yes, if the car sits idling (at constant rpm), the gauge still jumps around. This morning when cold it went 94.8, 93.3, 92.9, 95.1, 91.2, 93.6 (then I gave up writing them down).
The pressure is never stable. Constantly moves around like that (albeit it at higher or lower values).
Since theirs no leaks, I can't see the car actually having a problem. All I did was remove the alternator, alternator belt and OE pressure sensor. All was re-fitted and I checked the belt tension and made sure there were no leaks.
Is the gauge reading correctly or is the sender/wiring duff?
Stefan
[Edited by ozzy - 9/22/2003 10:43:26 AM]
The pressure is never stable. Constantly moves around like that (albeit it at higher or lower values).
Since theirs no leaks, I can't see the car actually having a problem. All I did was remove the alternator, alternator belt and OE pressure sensor. All was re-fitted and I checked the belt tension and made sure there were no leaks.
Is the gauge reading correctly or is the sender/wiring duff?
Stefan
[Edited by ozzy - 9/22/2003 10:43:26 AM]
#7
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It could also be how the sampling rate is set for the gauge.
Reduce the sampling rate to say once a second and see how it looks.
If it samples several times a second the readings can look very *jumpy*.
And reduce the accuracy you read on the gauge i.e. set for say 84psi on gauge and forget the 84.Xpsi
Alan
[Edited by AlanG - 9/22/2003 10:42:01 AM]
Reduce the sampling rate to say once a second and see how it looks.
If it samples several times a second the readings can look very *jumpy*.
And reduce the accuracy you read on the gauge i.e. set for say 84psi on gauge and forget the 84.Xpsi
Alan
[Edited by AlanG - 9/22/2003 10:42:01 AM]
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#8
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bar? was that in 'real' money
OK, the gauge is set "as-is" straight out the box. Alan mine measures in lbs and degrees C. Did you specify bar or did you change the gauge readings or are you just converting yourself?
Stefan
OK, the gauge is set "as-is" straight out the box. Alan mine measures in lbs and degrees C. Did you specify bar or did you change the gauge readings or are you just converting yourself?
Stefan
#9
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Hi Stefan
Just edited my last post.....hmmm..
You can set the gauge yourself for whatever you want degrees centigrade or fahrenheit, Ibft or bar etc
You'll find it in the manual
Alan
Just edited my last post.....hmmm..
You can set the gauge yourself for whatever you want degrees centigrade or fahrenheit, Ibft or bar etc
You'll find it in the manual
Alan
#11
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You'll find it in the manual
OK, I'm starting to **** pebbles instead of bricks now
I guess if the car's been 100% (had it's 60K service last week) and there's no leaks, then what the gauge is telling me could simply be the setup or false readings.
Is that a logical and safe assumption?
Stefan
#13
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Sounds like set up.
It actually tells you in the manual about setting up sampling rate to take away the worry of readings jumping about and giving you the jitters..... ....
Alan
It actually tells you in the manual about setting up sampling rate to take away the worry of readings jumping about and giving you the jitters..... ....
Alan
#14
ozzy, try changing the pressure setting to bar and then have a look. As the spa system is very accurate to .o bar/psi it may look like its fluctuation greatly when in fact it really isnt. On idle, hot or cold (bar) i get a little fluctuation in the .0 scale but not the real numbers.
I think the red back light offsets the green dash very nicely
Hope it helps
Gervase
I think the red back light offsets the green dash very nicely
Hope it helps
Gervase
#15
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Thread Starter
Ahoy Gervase,
I'm off out for a run, but I'll try changing all the settings when I return.
What have you guys set as your alarms for min/maximum for pressure and temp?
Cau Stefan
I'm off out for a run, but I'll try changing all the settings when I return.
What have you guys set as your alarms for min/maximum for pressure and temp?
Cau Stefan
#16
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Thread Starter
Me again.
Ok, I changed some of the settings on the gauge and turned the HR1 (high resolution ch1) setting to off.
I can't see any settings in the manual to adjust the sampling rate other than that one.
Anyway, in PSI mode it still jumps about 88, 92, 95, 89, 92, 88, 93, 95, 93, 91, 88, 94, 89, ..... and so on.
As I approach my exit (after about 20mins driving) it's dropped to around 70 (it's settled around that mark, but still jumps about as above).
Then as I brake off the slip road, it drops (well plummets) down to (and hovers) 20-25 psi. Alarm is set @ 24psi/1.7bar IIRC so starts flashing like made. If I blip the throttle it shoots back up to 40-50.
On idle it bounces around 22-25 psi. I changed it over to bar and it reads 1.8, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, ........
Car drives fine, feels fine and sounds fine
Stefan
Ok, I changed some of the settings on the gauge and turned the HR1 (high resolution ch1) setting to off.
I can't see any settings in the manual to adjust the sampling rate other than that one.
Anyway, in PSI mode it still jumps about 88, 92, 95, 89, 92, 88, 93, 95, 93, 91, 88, 94, 89, ..... and so on.
As I approach my exit (after about 20mins driving) it's dropped to around 70 (it's settled around that mark, but still jumps about as above).
Then as I brake off the slip road, it drops (well plummets) down to (and hovers) 20-25 psi. Alarm is set @ 24psi/1.7bar IIRC so starts flashing like made. If I blip the throttle it shoots back up to 40-50.
On idle it bounces around 22-25 psi. I changed it over to bar and it reads 1.8, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, ........
Car drives fine, feels fine and sounds fine
Stefan
#20
Hi Ozzy,
Just been out to check my oil pressure values for you.
My98, castrol rs 10w-60
Cold idle. at 22c i get between 6.72 and 6.81 bar fluctuations or 97.47 - 98.77 psi
Hot idle. 84c... btw 2.88 - 3.08 bar or 41.77 - 44.67 psi
I have set my low pressure alarm to 1.9 bar. 27.6 psi
Hot oil temp set to 110c, i have only seen 105 once on a prolonged 100 mph + motorway run.
pressure convert http://www.convert-me.com/en/convert/pressure
Hope it helps
Gervase
Just been out to check my oil pressure values for you.
My98, castrol rs 10w-60
Cold idle. at 22c i get between 6.72 and 6.81 bar fluctuations or 97.47 - 98.77 psi
Hot idle. 84c... btw 2.88 - 3.08 bar or 41.77 - 44.67 psi
I have set my low pressure alarm to 1.9 bar. 27.6 psi
Hot oil temp set to 110c, i have only seen 105 once on a prolonged 100 mph + motorway run.
pressure convert http://www.convert-me.com/en/convert/pressure
Hope it helps
Gervase
#21
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Thread Starter
Thanks Gervase.
OK, I understand that the type of Engine Oil used will affect the readings and you guys have been very helpful setting some benchmarks.
What I don't understand (and what is worrying me most) is my readings seem to fluctuate so widely and my Hot oil pressure seems very low compared to you guys.
I'll take a video clip of my readings and you guys can hopefully see for yourselves and see if I'm being paranoid over nothing.
Thanks,
Stefan
OK, I understand that the type of Engine Oil used will affect the readings and you guys have been very helpful setting some benchmarks.
What I don't understand (and what is worrying me most) is my readings seem to fluctuate so widely and my Hot oil pressure seems very low compared to you guys.
I'll take a video clip of my readings and you guys can hopefully see for yourselves and see if I'm being paranoid over nothing.
Thanks,
Stefan
#22
Leaping about quite a bit is normal - and the downside of digital guages! In the grand scheme of things, the fluctuations you are getting don't sound out of the ordinary.
Oil type makes a whopper of a difference. If you have a dealer-supplied cheapo oil in there, your oil pressure is likely to vary more than if you have a good oil; also, idle pressure will be lower.
I can't remember at what point it all happens, but at some rpm or other the pressure should stop rising - the oil flow is mechanically driven, so at idle it will be/should be lower (except at start-up when the oil is thicker, which is a good thing! ).
Switching your readout to bar will make the readout a lot less 'nervous' as a bar is so much larger.
If I were you, seeming that you've checked for leaks, etc., I'd take whatever is going on now as 'ok' and then just watch for changes - particlarly when above 2,500rpm or so (again that rpm when things should settle would be helpful here ). Basically, if you're on the motorway cruising & the guage reads about the same as usual (6.5 bar or so?), you're ok. If you look one day & it's down to 4 bar, something's up!
Also, you'll find you want to standardise on your oil more. It's suprising how much the oil pressure can fluctuate - at a service we ran out of Motul so stuck in some of the 'approved' Esso (Shell?) semi-synth & the hot idle pressure dropped from the usual 2.8 bar down to 1.9 - gave me a shock, that did! Shows the advantage of a good oil . Motul went in rather sooner than when I first planned
[Edited by nom - 9/23/2003 1:12:54 PM]
Oil type makes a whopper of a difference. If you have a dealer-supplied cheapo oil in there, your oil pressure is likely to vary more than if you have a good oil; also, idle pressure will be lower.
I can't remember at what point it all happens, but at some rpm or other the pressure should stop rising - the oil flow is mechanically driven, so at idle it will be/should be lower (except at start-up when the oil is thicker, which is a good thing! ).
Switching your readout to bar will make the readout a lot less 'nervous' as a bar is so much larger.
If I were you, seeming that you've checked for leaks, etc., I'd take whatever is going on now as 'ok' and then just watch for changes - particlarly when above 2,500rpm or so (again that rpm when things should settle would be helpful here ). Basically, if you're on the motorway cruising & the guage reads about the same as usual (6.5 bar or so?), you're ok. If you look one day & it's down to 4 bar, something's up!
Also, you'll find you want to standardise on your oil more. It's suprising how much the oil pressure can fluctuate - at a service we ran out of Motul so stuck in some of the 'approved' Esso (Shell?) semi-synth & the hot idle pressure dropped from the usual 2.8 bar down to 1.9 - gave me a shock, that did! Shows the advantage of a good oil . Motul went in rather sooner than when I first planned
[Edited by nom - 9/23/2003 1:12:54 PM]
#23
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Thread Starter
Cheers Nom.
I'll ask the Dealer just what gloup they stuck in the car and at least that'll give me an idea as to what the readings should.
I guess I just don't know what should be normal for my car. If someone says they're reading 6 bar and mines 2 bar, then that's bound to raise my eyebrows
There's definitely no signs of leaks around the pressure sender - I was meticulous over that.
Stefan
I'll ask the Dealer just what gloup they stuck in the car and at least that'll give me an idea as to what the readings should.
I guess I just don't know what should be normal for my car. If someone says they're reading 6 bar and mines 2 bar, then that's bound to raise my eyebrows
There's definitely no signs of leaks around the pressure sender - I was meticulous over that.
Stefan
#24
Stefan
I watched the pressure on mine for a while then decided at the level for the LP warning so it a little lower than the average low, it flickers sometimes especially when crawling in traffic but at least I will get as early a warning as possible to any trouble.
Paul
[Edited by pban - 9/23/2003 4:43:00 PM]
I watched the pressure on mine for a while then decided at the level for the LP warning so it a little lower than the average low, it flickers sometimes especially when crawling in traffic but at least I will get as early a warning as possible to any trouble.
Paul
[Edited by pban - 9/23/2003 4:43:00 PM]
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