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has a v6 sti got forged pistons?

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Old 11 November 2008, 11:31 AM
  #31  
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Originally Posted by APIDavid
It's one of those words that companies use to make something sound good like they do with womens cosmetics. You know, ' It has hyaluronic betones' OR ' co-ordinated enzymes' That sort of crap - that makes you feel good, but is no better than anything else.
A bit like L'Oreal 'Replumper'


Right. So because the block happens to expand at the the same rate as these pistons, you don't have to allow for any extra clearance within the bore (other than the absolute accepted minimum)?

Does this mean that 'normal' pistons expand more, so extra clearance has to be allowed for, so as to stop them from seizing in the bores?

Last edited by joz8968; 11 November 2008 at 01:33 PM.
Old 11 November 2008, 12:59 PM
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Originally Posted by APIDavid
Version 8 are hyper-eutectic. repeat after me........
I would if the same was being said by everyone.
Old 11 November 2008, 01:28 PM
  #33  
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[quote=joz8968;8261187]A bit like L'Oreal 'Replumper'


Right. So because the block happens to expand at the the same rate as these pistons, you don't have to allow for any extra clearance within the bore (other than the absolute accepted minimum)?

Does this mean that 'normal' pistons expand more, so extra clearance has to allowed for, so as to stop them from seizing in the bores?[/quote]

That would be my take on it,

David
Old 11 November 2008, 01:29 PM
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Originally Posted by jd5217
I would if the same was being said by everyone.
What do I know ?
Old 11 November 2008, 01:32 PM
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Originally Posted by APIDavid
that would be my take on it,

David
FTR, what is the absolute min. piston ring clearance for those 'Hyper-blah blah' pistons?

And what is it for 'normal' ones?
Old 11 November 2008, 01:44 PM
  #36  
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I can confirm that the V5 and V6 do have forged pistons.

These are easy to identify from cast pistons too. The cast pistons have casting marks underneath the pistons and will display a criss cross pattern on them.

Forged Pistons have a very smooth underneath.
Here is a set of V5 forged STI pistons (which are for sale btw) as you will see the underside of the pistons is smooth.

Old 11 November 2008, 02:01 PM
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Originally Posted by dazdavies
I can confirm that the V5 and V6 do have forged pistons.

These are easy to identify from cast pistons too. The cast pistons have casting marks underneath the pistons and will display a criss cross pattern on them.

Forged Pistons have a very smooth underneath.
Here is a set of V5 forged STI pistons (which are for sale btw) as you will see the underside of the pistons is smooth.


Nice sales pitch Daz, wish I'd thought of that

David

AND

regarding ring gaps and clearances I have no idea, as we don't use the B/S pistons.

BUT generally, 3 thou per inch of bore.

David APi
Old 11 November 2008, 02:31 PM
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Originally Posted by APIDavid
regarding ring gaps and clearances I have no idea, as we don't use the B/S pistons.

BUT generally, 3 thou per inch of bore.

David APi
Right.

So, for example, taking the std bore's diameter of 92mm (c. 3.6"), then you have to allow about 0.011" (0.28mm) of clearance (i.e. 3.6 x 0.003)?

Last edited by joz8968; 11 November 2008 at 02:44 PM.
Old 11 November 2008, 02:47 PM
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Originally Posted by joz8968
Right.

So, for example, taking the std bore's diameter of 92mm (c. 3.6"), then you have to allow about 0.011" (0.28mm) of clearance (i.e. 3.6 x 0.003)?
Yeah about that for a top ring.

David
Old 11 November 2008, 02:57 PM
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Originally Posted by APIDavid
Yeah about that for a top ring.

David
How many rings does the Impreza piston have: 2 or 3?

Are they called:

1) 'Top ring'
2) 'Compression ring'
3) 'Oil control ring'

What are they technically called and what is each one's 'job'?


Last edited by joz8968; 11 November 2008 at 03:01 PM.
Old 11 November 2008, 04:31 PM
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V8 Euro STI engines have forged pistons.
Old 11 November 2008, 05:26 PM
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Originally Posted by joz8968
How many rings does the Impreza piston have: 2 or 3?

Are they called:

1) 'Top ring'
2) 'Compression ring'
3) 'Oil control ring'

What are they technically called and what is each one's 'job'?

You got it right there.
Old 11 November 2008, 06:13 PM
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The other two are self-explanatory but what is the 'Top ring's' job

Also, did I get the order correct?
Old 11 November 2008, 06:36 PM
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The order is right and the top ring is a compression ring also.
Old 11 November 2008, 06:54 PM
  #45  
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Cheers
Old 11 November 2008, 07:12 PM
  #46  
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Top ring - Compression control ring + takes most of the heat from the combustion process. Most top rings are coated eg moly/chrome/gas nitrided to reduce wear and improve the durability in the harsh environment they work in.
Second Ring - Compression control and oil control, they provide a secondary seal and help dissipate heat. Most have a Tapered lower edge to scrape the oil from the cylinder wall to prevent it getting into the combustion chamber.
Oil Control Ring - Does what it says on the Tin.



This is a good bit of high speed camera work


YouTube - From Inside a Working Petrol Engine


Mick
Old 11 November 2008, 07:54 PM
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Wow. That's fascinating and rather beautiful (gayer ).

Really illustrates the flame front's controlled burn when the spark plug fires.

I'd love to see footage of an engine detting or pre-igniting!

Last edited by joz8968; 11 November 2008 at 08:10 PM.
Old 12 November 2008, 08:03 AM
  #48  
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Originally Posted by Pavlo
V8 Euro STI engines have forged pistons.
I knew it has been confirmed elsewhere, thank you.
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