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Old 02 January 2011, 08:19 PM
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Default ECU problem or something else??

Right been having issues a while now and after Dylan has put a replacement Gearbox in had a little look at the running.

Revs freely to 2500rpm where it hesitates, and pops, then carries on to 4500rpm, where it hesitates badly pops and bangs making the COF light come on.

The engine otherwise revs freely, idles lovely, and is otherwise nice.

I have changed plugs, coil packs, lambda sensor.

Dylan swapped these for his known working parts.
Boost control solenoid, MAF, MAP, Actuator.

He said it seems as if the Ecu isn`t getting a speed reading and runs like his car did when the clocks became unplugged.

I did change the clocks, before the engine went in, so I`m gonna replace them to see if that works and tells the ECU what speed the car is doing.

The only thing thats causing me pause for thought, is that the previous owner had a matrix explode inside the car, and it went everywhere. The car then was sorted and the rad went, then the h/g, and the guy doing the skimming messed up so it went bang first turn of the key. Thats when I got it, and fitted a running replacement engine, using the wiring and sensors it came with, a like for like engine (albeit fuly forged and uprated).

So I`m leaning towards a new ECU, BUT do I bother with another Z4 or similar, or just get her a Simtek and that way I can ditch MAF and get live readings of each sensor and replace whats needed??
Old 02 January 2011, 08:30 PM
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no speed signal puts the car into limp mode, fix the speedo
Old 02 January 2011, 08:39 PM
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Originally Posted by P1Drifter
no speed signal puts the car into limp mode, fix the speedo
Gonna do it now lol.

Will update later on when I know if its worked or not.
Old 02 January 2011, 10:03 PM
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btw if you have put a decent motor in dont bother with a z4, get a proper mappable ecu, simtek is a good choice
Old 03 January 2011, 12:55 AM
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Originally Posted by P1Drifter
btw if you have put a decent motor in dont bother with a z4, get a proper mappable ecu, simtek is a good choice
Yeah but I need to make sure everything works before going and spending yet more money. As could be more money only to find more problems, so more expence. BUT I`m assuming you can diagnose on a Simtek much easier and get sensor readouts, which you can`t on the older ECU`s?? Or am I barking up the totally wrong tree??

Have changed Clocks and made no difference.

It seems to not want to boost, runs lovely but as soon as you get to 4k she hesitates and wont go further.


Right codes are in order of appearance.

44 - Turbo Pressure Control.
21 - Engine Coolant Temp Sensor.
24 - Idle Control Malfunction.
32 - A/F Sensor #1 System.
33 - A/F Sensor #2 System.
Old 03 January 2011, 01:20 AM
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Sorry for the door open noise lol.
Old 03 January 2011, 01:20 AM
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Originally Posted by Jimbob WRX
Yeah but I need to make sure everything works before going and spending yet more money. As could be more money only to find more problems, so more expence. BUT I`m assuming you can diagnose on a Simtek much easier and get sensor readouts, which you can`t on the older ECU`s?? Or am I barking up the totally wrong tree??

Have changed Clocks and made no difference.

It seems to not want to boost, runs lovely but as soon as you get to 4k she hesitates and wont go further.


Right codes are in order of appearance.

44 - Turbo Pressure Control.
21 - Engine Coolant Temp Sensor.
24 - Idle Control Malfunction.
32 - A/F Sensor #1 System.
33 - A/F Sensor #2 System.


44 Wastegate control solenoid valve
32 Oxygen sensor
33 Vehicle speed sensor 2

Some thing not right there. Did you reset the ECU or just do a read??

You have re-connected 'all' the plugs in the back of the clocks?
Where both the looms 'identical'??
Old 03 January 2011, 01:24 AM
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Originally Posted by b13bat

44 Wastegate control solenoid valve
32 Oxygen sensor
33 Vehicle speed sensor 2

Some thing not right there. Did you reset the ECU or just do a read??

You have re-connected 'all' the plugs in the back of the clocks?
Where both the looms 'identical'??
Yep, yep, and yep.

Also now it revs nicely to 4k if your not heavy on the throttle, also if going down hill she will tentatively rev further than 5k, but as soon as power comes in she hesitates. With CAF sensor light flashing.

Was a plain read as I`d reset it before I went out.

ONLY thing to do with the clocks the speedo cable popped out so speedo was on 0 (explains the code 33??)

What is 44 Wastegate control solenoid valve??

Also Lambda is a new one, what would cause that??

Looms Identical.
I`m planning on swapping the one on there for the one that came off complete with all sensors to try and narrow it down.

Last edited by Jimbob; 03 January 2011 at 01:30 AM.
Old 03 January 2011, 10:34 AM
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Originally Posted by Jimbob WRX
ONLY thing to do with the clocks the speedo cable popped out so speedo was on 0 (explains the code 33??)
speedo cable NEEDS to be in and working

code 44 will happen if you overboost or go to limp mode (see above)
code 32 is the lambda sensor, which is either in the exhaust manifold or the top of the downpipe. You should defiantly sort this out but i wouldn't of thought its causing your problem

Last edited by P1Drifter; 03 January 2011 at 10:39 AM.
Old 03 January 2011, 11:50 AM
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Yeah, you need to do another reset with the speedo cable fitted properly.
Old 03 January 2011, 02:43 PM
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is it a uk car ? and is the heads on the new engine uk? as heads from sti have different cam's to a uk so if running sti heads on a uk ecu could this cause a slight problem ? but i could be wrong lol
Old 03 January 2011, 03:37 PM
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Originally Posted by catalunya 172
engine built by me and car modified by me

And very nicely too, looking at the results.
Old 03 January 2011, 04:54 PM
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Originally Posted by P1Drifter
speedo cable NEEDS to be in and working

code 44 will happen if you overboost or go to limp mode (see above)
code 32 is the lambda sensor, which is either in the exhaust manifold or the top of the downpipe. You should defiantly sort this out but i wouldn't of thought its causing your problem
Lambda sensor was put into the downpipe, will move it back to the up pipe, and its a new sensor, identical to the one that came out, so dunno whats going on there apart from a different location. Unless it was detecting a fault cos its running rich due to the CTS misreading??

Originally Posted by b13bat
Yeah, you need to do another reset with the speedo cable fitted properly.
Yeah will do. Only reason I didn`t was that I fitted it all back together and it didn`t work and at midnight didn`t want to take it apart again.

I will sort that. Also noticed that the boost controller has the pipes on wrong, in that the uppermost pipe goes to the waste gate, and the middle pipe goes to the turbo, lower one goes to the resonator box which I thing is correct.
Assuming this pic is correct.


Originally Posted by catalunya 172
is it a uk car ? and is the heads on the new engine uk? as heads from sti have different cam's to a uk so if running sti heads on a uk ecu could this cause a slight problem ? but i could be wrong lol
NOT a UK car its a Jap import.

Last edited by Jimbob; 03 January 2011 at 04:56 PM.
Old 03 January 2011, 05:15 PM
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Originally Posted by Jimbob WRX
Lambda sensor was put into the downpipe, will move it back to the up pipe, and its a new sensor, identical to the one that came out, so dunno whats going on there apart from a different location. Unless it was detecting a fault cos its running rich due to the CTS misreading??
Could be connected with the CTS. But the non working speedo will not help.


Originally Posted by Jimbob WRX
Yeah will do. Only reason I didn`t was that I fitted it all back together and it didn`t work and at midnight didn`t want to take it apart again.
Yeah, totally understand where your coming from there.

Originally Posted by Jimbob WRX
Also noticed that the boost controller has the pipes on wrong, in that the uppermost pipe goes to the waste gate, and the middle pipe goes to the turbo, lower one goes to the resonator box which I thing is correct.
That is most probably the cause of code 44.


Originally Posted by Jimbob WRX
Assuming this pic is correct.
Yeah, the diagram is 100% correct.

Sounds like your making progress now.
Old 03 January 2011, 05:23 PM
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Originally Posted by b13bat
Could be connected with the CTS. But the non working speedo will not help.
Yeah, totally understand where your coming from there.
That is most probably the cause of code 44.
Yeah, the diagram is 100% correct.
Sounds like your making progress now.
Trying lol trying.
Old 03 January 2011, 05:37 PM
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sounds like your almost there, good luck !
Old 03 January 2011, 10:00 PM
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Right double checked the Boost control Solenoid and the pipes were on correct.

Did a reset and a drive and the only code was 12?????

Am thinking the cutting at 4k is the actuator needing winding out. The boost gauge isn`t plumbed in at the moment as the T piece broke, and last time that was on it was reading around 15psi boost which is too high for the standard setup iirc. So will wind that out and plumb the boost gauge back in and see what is what.


But what about code 12?? Thats "12 Starter Signal" wtf do I do about that??
Old 03 January 2011, 10:18 PM
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Originally Posted by Jimbob WRX
Right double checked the Boost control Solenoid and the pipes were on correct.
Good good

Originally Posted by Jimbob WRX
Am thinking the cutting at 4k is the actuator needing winding out. The boost gauge isn`t plumbed in at the moment as the T piece broke, and last time that was on it was reading around 15psi boost which is too high for the standard setup iirc. So will wind that out and plumb the boost gauge back in and see what is what.
Sounds like a good plan to me. Boost gauge is a major must imo.


Originally Posted by Jimbob WRX
But what about code 12?? Thats "12 Starter Signal" wtf do I do about that??
I'd go for an earthing problem on that one Jimbob. Check/clean all the ones you can see/find.
I find a jump lead very useful for testing, from the battery (-)neg to the block. Have heard good things about earthing kits too.
Old 03 January 2011, 10:30 PM
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Originally Posted by b13bat
Good good
Sounds like a good plan to me. Boost gauge is a major must imo.
I'd go for an earthing problem on that one Jimbob. Check/clean all the ones you can see/find.
I find a jump lead very useful for testing, from the battery (-)neg to the block. Have heard good things about earthing kits too.
Right, if its an earthing problem where are the most common earthing points??

As I`ll attack them tomorrow with a wire brush and a can of WD40.

The only real point I can think of to cause me issue is where the spring for the clutch release spring goes, as when I came to fit the engine the darn thing had snapped in the block, and without wanting to ruin it (or remove the engine again) I left it as it was, and did a temp job on the spring (which works).


Other question is.

What does piston slap sound like, and does an uprated oil pump make a cammy noise?? As mine sounds very cammy, doesn`t sound like bottom end at all, but concerning as no one knows what it is lol. When engine is running at over idle the noise isn`t there, but as soon as she settles on idle its there, and no matter how warm she gets its always the same.
Old 03 January 2011, 11:29 PM
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Originally Posted by Jimbob WRX
Right, if its an earthing problem where are the most common earthing points??
You will of seen them when fitting the engine and loom. Turret top, engine to chassis/body. Like i said, put a big fat one from the battery to the lump

Originally Posted by Jimbob WRX
As I`ll attack them tomorrow with a wire brush and a can of WD40.
Originally Posted by Jimbob WRX
The only real point I can think of to cause me issue is where the spring for the clutch release spring goes, as when I came to fit the engine the darn thing had snapped in the block, and without wanting to ruin it (or remove the engine again) I left it as it was, and did a temp job on the spring (which works).
I don't know on that one Jimbob. I have a feeling i will be going there in the summer. After i have acquired an ESL.


Originally Posted by Jimbob WRX
Other question is.

What does piston slap sound like, and does an uprated oil pump make a cammy noise?? As mine sounds very cammy, doesn`t sound like bottom end at all, but concerning as no one knows what it is lol. When engine is running at over idle the noise isn`t there, but as soon as she settles on idle its there, and no matter how warm she gets its always the same.
I get a little slap on cold cold start as the majority of Subaru owners seem to.
I have a little little tappy noise on tick over which i have had since day one and has never changed. Although neither are what i would describe as 'cammy'.
I kicked the Subaru paranoia out years ago, otherwise i would of ended up stripping it in the first 6 months of ownership.
Old 03 January 2011, 11:36 PM
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Originally Posted by b13bat
You will of seen them when fitting the engine and loom. Turret top, engine to chassis/body. Like i said, put a big fat one from the battery to the lump

I don't know on that one Jimbob. I have a feeling i will be going there in the summer. After i have acquired an ESL.

I get a little slap on cold cold start as the majority of Subaru owners seem to.
I have a little little tappy noise on tick over which i have had since day one and has never changed. Although neither are what i would describe as 'cammy'.
I kicked the Subaru paranoia out years ago, otherwise i would of ended up stripping it in the first 6 months of ownership.
Cheers buddy.

Will deffo run a thick earth from Battery to lump as I`ve some cabling here to to the Job, will have to sort it out then accept the sound is normal, until I get told otherwise lol. I`m not that worried as when revving its not there, and not there under load, only really audible at idle, so sod it lol.
Old 05 January 2011, 12:44 AM
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Right slight update.

Took her for a spin to put fuel in and to go to dentist, home Via Halfords.

Engine revs sweet as a nut up to 4k, and if I accelerate too fast it cuts earlier. I`m 100% sure its over boost.

Went to Halfords and got new vacuum hosing and plastic hose connectors.

Didn`t have a scissors or knife so had to connect boost gauge to MAP vac line, and that was a mistake as at idle shes -10psi, and generally runs at -5psi.
BUT was boosting to 10-12psi, so assuming that the MAP loses 5psi to atmosphere shes boosting to 15-1 PSI WAAAAAAAAY too much.

Borroed from a b13bat post elsewhere.

Z4 ECU 1995/1996 WRX – 12.7PSI (0.9BAR),
DROPPING TO 11.7PSI (0.8BAR) @ 6600RPM
- FUEL CUT 15.65PSI (1.08BAR) - 260PS (256 BHP) – 7250RPM

Will swap the vac hose to the Boost Gauge, to the D/V vac hose.
And renew the hose to the MAP sensor (incase of leak).

Then I`ll wind out actuator rod 2 turns at a time until shes boosting fine and then once thats ok wind her back in till she gets to 13/14psi ish.

Thats for tomorrow with luck.
Thanks for all help so far.
Old 05 January 2011, 08:56 AM
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T the boost gauge in off one of the 3 off's on the top of the manifold. The MAP line is known to give 'weird' readings.

At least it would seem you moving in the right direction now.
Old 07 January 2011, 08:27 PM
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Right had another look and decided to have a look at the boost control solenoid.

What does the restrictor look like??

As I only have an adapter on mine that reduces the diameter of the pipe to exactly the same internal diameter as the port.

Not saying this is THE cause, but can`t help.
There is NOTHING else in there pipes.

When I bought the car it had a manual boost controller, and only had blue silicone hose fitted to it with the standard boost controller plugged in but no pipes.
Old 07 January 2011, 08:36 PM
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It's a small brass oval shaped pill, easily found if it's there. They are available from the main stealer for a couple of quid.
Old 07 January 2011, 08:38 PM
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Originally Posted by b13bat
It's a small brass oval shaped pill, easily found if it's there. They are available from the main stealer for a couple of quid.
Mine DEFFO doesn`t have one then.

What would the restrictor pill being removed cause in running issues.
Old 07 January 2011, 08:45 PM
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Originally Posted by Jimbob WRX
Mine DEFFO doesn`t have one then.

What would the restrictor pill being removed cause in running issues.
On a 3 port BCS a missing pill 'may' cause boost spikes. Conversely, on a 2 port it 'will' cause the engine to under boost.
Old 07 January 2011, 08:58 PM
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Originally Posted by b13bat
On a 3 port BCS a missing pill 'may' cause boost spikes. Conversely, on a 2 port it 'will' cause the engine to under boost.
Well worth getting then lol.
Old 07 January 2011, 09:19 PM
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Originally Posted by Jimbob WRX
Well worth getting then lol.
If running the OE BCS then yes.
Old 07 January 2011, 09:27 PM
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Originally Posted by b13bat
If running the OE BCS then yes.
Right then, until then am I best off running a manual boost controller, or leaving as is??

Also if I get another pill what size do I need??


Quick Reply: ECU problem or something else??



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