Mobil 1 0w-40 vs Castrol 10w-60
The correct grade is 10w-40 so 10w-60 is not suitable for your car.
The oil needs to be 14cst at 100degC and the 10w-60 is 24cst!
This is 70% thicker than needed.
The 0w-40 is closer to what's required technically.
Cheers
Guy
The oil needs to be 14cst at 100degC and the 10w-60 is 24cst!
This is 70% thicker than needed.
The 0w-40 is closer to what's required technically.
Cheers
Guy
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what is required technically and what is tried and tested are two entirely different things.
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It's the 2nd bit that is the thinnest, about 20 times thinner than the "w" number which is the cold crank performance.
40 is thinner than 60 etc
Surely the thicker the oil the better?
Although it is true that heavier viscosity oils (which are generally thought of as being thicker) will hold up better under heavy loads and high temperatures, this doesn't necessarily make them a better choice for all applications.
On many newer vehicles only 0w-40, 5w40 or 10w40 engine oils are recommended by the manufacturer. If you choose to use a higher viscosity oil than what is recommended, at the very least you are likely to reduce performance of the engine. Fuel economy will likely go down and engine performance will drop.
In the winter months it is highly recommended that you not use a heavier grade oil than what is recommended by the manufacturer. In cold start conditions you could very well be causing more engine wear than when using a lighter viscosity oil.
In the summer months, going to a heavier grade is less of an issue, but there are still some things to be aware of.
Moving one grade up from the recommended viscosity is not likely to cause any problems (say from a 10w40 to a 10w50 oil). The differences in pumping and flow resitance will be slight. Although, efficiency of the engine will decrease, the oil will likely still flow adequately through the engine to maintain proper protection. However, it will not likely protect any better than the lighter weight oil recommended by the manufacturer.
Moving two grades up from the recommended viscosity (say 10w40 to 10w-60) is a little more extreme and could cause long term engine damage if not short term. Although the oil will still probably flow ok through the engine, it is a heavier visocosity oil. As such it will be more difficult to pump the oil through the engine. More friction will be present than with a lighter viscosity oil. More friction will be present than with a lighter viscosity oil.
More friction means more heat. In other words, by going to a thicker oil in the summer months, you may actually be causing more heat build-up within the engine. You'll still be providing adequate protection from metal to metal contact in the engine by going with a high viscosity, but the higher viscosity will raise engine temperatures.
In the short run, this is no big deal. However, over the long term, when engine components are run at higher temperatures, they WILL wear out more quickly. As such, if you intend on
keeping the vehicle for awhile, keep this in mind if you're considering using a heavier weight oil than the manufacturer recommends.
The best advice is to is to stay away from viscosity grades that are not mentioned in your owner's manual or seek professional advice as depending on use, other grades may be recommended.
Cheers
Guy
40 is thinner than 60 etc
Surely the thicker the oil the better?
Although it is true that heavier viscosity oils (which are generally thought of as being thicker) will hold up better under heavy loads and high temperatures, this doesn't necessarily make them a better choice for all applications.
On many newer vehicles only 0w-40, 5w40 or 10w40 engine oils are recommended by the manufacturer. If you choose to use a higher viscosity oil than what is recommended, at the very least you are likely to reduce performance of the engine. Fuel economy will likely go down and engine performance will drop.
In the winter months it is highly recommended that you not use a heavier grade oil than what is recommended by the manufacturer. In cold start conditions you could very well be causing more engine wear than when using a lighter viscosity oil.
In the summer months, going to a heavier grade is less of an issue, but there are still some things to be aware of.
Moving one grade up from the recommended viscosity is not likely to cause any problems (say from a 10w40 to a 10w50 oil). The differences in pumping and flow resitance will be slight. Although, efficiency of the engine will decrease, the oil will likely still flow adequately through the engine to maintain proper protection. However, it will not likely protect any better than the lighter weight oil recommended by the manufacturer.
Moving two grades up from the recommended viscosity (say 10w40 to 10w-60) is a little more extreme and could cause long term engine damage if not short term. Although the oil will still probably flow ok through the engine, it is a heavier visocosity oil. As such it will be more difficult to pump the oil through the engine. More friction will be present than with a lighter viscosity oil. More friction will be present than with a lighter viscosity oil.
More friction means more heat. In other words, by going to a thicker oil in the summer months, you may actually be causing more heat build-up within the engine. You'll still be providing adequate protection from metal to metal contact in the engine by going with a high viscosity, but the higher viscosity will raise engine temperatures.
In the short run, this is no big deal. However, over the long term, when engine components are run at higher temperatures, they WILL wear out more quickly. As such, if you intend on
keeping the vehicle for awhile, keep this in mind if you're considering using a heavier weight oil than the manufacturer recommends.
The best advice is to is to stay away from viscosity grades that are not mentioned in your owner's manual or seek professional advice as depending on use, other grades may be recommended.
Cheers
Guy
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you are re-cut and pasting something which is general and not specific to subaru engines.. and then suggesting to seek advice from a specialist/professional.. where else will you find several thousand owners whom have been there and done it and got the tshirt and paid for rebuilds and found that 0w40 is no good and that the recommended oils are far from correct.
Simon
Simon
you are re-cut and pasting something which is general and not specific to subaru engines.. and then suggesting to seek advice from a specialist/professional.. where else will you find several thousand owners whom have been there and done it and got the tshirt and paid for rebuilds and found that 0w40 is no good and that the recommended oils are far from correct.
Simon
Simon
I am not advocating the use of 0w and never have on scoobynet, 5w yes but not 0w.
I am concerned about the use of a 60 grade over a 40 or even a 50 grade!
The "w" number is the cold crank performance, the second number is the one that concerns me as 60 is 70% thicker than recommended at high temps which could lead to problems in the wrong application.
Look at the viscosity (thickness) numbers, it's not rocket science.
Grade...........0degC............10degC......40deg C............100degC
5w-30...........654............... 338.............74................12cst
0w-40...........665............... 354.............82................14cst
5w-40...........874................440............ 91................14cst
10w-40.........842 ................430.............91............... 14cst
10w-50.........1034................537............116. ..............18cst
15w-50.........1535................735............135. ..............18cst
10w-60.........1253................795............165. ..............24cst
Cheers
Guy
Last edited by oilman; Sep 27, 2009 at 11:31 AM.
Whats the best oil for a modified car with badish compression? Still 10w40? I've read (and on the back of the bottles) that 10w60 is only suitable for performance cars running regular track and drag blasts. Is the miracle N/A engine cure Ametech worth using or could it cause turbo failure?
Whats the best oil for a modified car with badish compression? Still 10w40? I've read (and on the back of the bottles) that 10w60 is only suitable for performance cars running regular track and drag blasts. Is the miracle N/A engine cure Ametech worth using or could it cause turbo failure?
Does it use much oil?
Cheers
Guy
Tizer, do an oil/filter change asap, and stick in 10W-40 or 10W-50 and be done with it. I have ZEN-supplied Millers CFS 10W-40 in my MY93 WRX v.1 EJ20G.
Last edited by joz8968; Sep 27, 2009 at 04:16 PM.
I disagree, 0w-40 is fine and Mobil is a good quality oil. Only reason to go thicker is if it suffers excessive oil consumption. These were recommended 5w-30 originally so 0w-40 is fine.
10w-60 is too thick when upto temp.
Cheers
Guy
10w-60 is too thick when upto temp.
Cheers
Guy
0/40 is not fine end of, change asap. I was 1 of the scoobynet peeps that had to have a rebuild do to mobile 1 0-40. If peeps would like to post saying they had rebuilds due to 0-40 please state as the oilman thinks it's fine. By almeans take his advise and keep it in, but start savin for a 2k rebuild.
Sure Guy 
But whilst there seemed to be some conjecture at the time re the "0" Winter weight, I was just 'looking out' for the poster, by 'playing safe', that's all.
That said though, is 0W still okay for Tizer's early MY93-96 heads' hydraulic lifters? i.e. will they still pump up okay?

But whilst there seemed to be some conjecture at the time re the "0" Winter weight, I was just 'looking out' for the poster, by 'playing safe', that's all.

That said though, is 0W still okay for Tizer's early MY93-96 heads' hydraulic lifters? i.e. will they still pump up okay?
Last edited by joz8968; Sep 27, 2009 at 07:12 PM.
I used to use millers 10w 60 until i found SN, from other peeps experence the 60 seems to thick, imo i think on a long blast on a hot day the 40 maybe too thin , so i use silkolene 10w 50 pro s as a compromise.
At an oil change would half 10-40 Millers CFS for example and half 10-50 Millers CFS make a perfect 10-45?
I found this stuff to be great
and the best about it , its cheap as CHIPS 
http://img.alibaba.com/photo/1102471...ooking_Oil.jpg

http://img.alibaba.com/photo/1102471...ooking_Oil.jpg
Last edited by big-kev; Sep 28, 2009 at 09:39 AM.
I found this stuff to be great
and the best about it , its cheap as CHIPS 
http://img.alibaba.com/photo/1102471...ooking_Oil.jpg

http://img.alibaba.com/photo/1102471...ooking_Oil.jpg
Very good.
Not really, no smoke either but emissions are just creeping over what is allowed. Compression is down 40% on cyliners one and 15% on 3. Apparently pressure is going past the rings.
At an oil change would half 10-40 Millers CFS for example and half 10-50 Millers CFS make a perfect 10-45?
At an oil change would half 10-40 Millers CFS for example and half 10-50 Millers CFS make a perfect 10-45?
Give it a go and see how you get on.
Cheers
Guy






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